I know that subject may will look containing some
burden for some people, but I will try as much as my best to make it more simple
and fun, without delving into the details of economic heavy to non-specialists,
what drives some people to continue to read this topic, it is certainly a
desire to decipher the mysteries of some economic terms, which hear it
sometimes on the news, or from discussions professionals begin to feel upset
them and of them, because they are alien to their ears and do not know its
meaning or to what indicates.
Money & Money supply
Maintains communities and nations, with volumes of certain
coins, called the money supply, and this means the amount of money or the size
of the money that is circulating in the economy, has agreed to split it into
two main types, the money supply in the narrow sense "Narrow Money
Supply" and the broad money supply "Broad Money".
This is called the amount of money or the size of cash
"Transaction Money" and economists call the money supply (M1), and
enters under this kind of all banknotes and coins, which circulated by people,
in their daily within the community, any "money in circulation" or
(CR), and, of course, in addition to the volume of money in the banks, in the
form of current accounts, or demand deposits "Demand Deposits" or
(DD) and therefore we can say that (M1) = (DD) + (CR)
In addition to the previous species, falls within this
definition, or the size of the money both from "Time Deposits" or
(TD), as well as the accounts of "Savings" in banks or (S), and know
the broad money supply (M2) Accordingly, We can use the following equation to
express the broad money supply (M2)
M2 = M1 + (TD + S)
But is there a third type of money supply? What do you mean M3, then?
In fact, there is a third type has some economists
(M3), the reason for the existence of three types or levels of the money
supply, as usual, is due to the difference between the intellectuals,
economists, or in determining the definition of the concept of money supply and
the boundaries between each type.
So what are the (M3), then?
M3 and intended meaning or the broader money supply expanded
to a JAMMEH the above in addition to the "Long-Term Deposits" and
foreign currency deposits "Foreign currency deposits".
M3 = M1 + M2 + (LTD + FCD)
Many consider that the money supply only two types,
but some felt that it should not be separation between the types of deposits,
long-term or the longer ones because both are considered long-term, as well as
foreign currency deposits, Combines to this type of deposits, long-term, and
have no need to disconnect them, therefore argue that the money supply is only
two narrow money supply and broad money supply.
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